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char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
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char = a;code = 97
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char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
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char = M;code = 77
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char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = 1;code = 49
char = ,;code = 44
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char = P;code = 80
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char = ;code = 32
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char = b;code = 98
char = i;code = 105
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
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char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
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char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
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char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = .;code = 46
result sql = Association of genetic polymorphism of glutathione S-transferase M1, T1, P1 and susceptibility to bladder cancer.
Association of genetic polymorphism of glutathione S-transferase M1, T1, P1 and susceptibility to bladder cancer.
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char = o;code = 111
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char = e;code = 101
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char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = k;code = 107
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char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = l;code = 108
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char = d;code = 100
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
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char = ;code = 32
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result sql = OBJECTIVE : Glutathione-S-transferases (GSTs) are active in the detoxification of wide variety of endogenous or exogenous carcinogens. We examined the association of the GST gene polymorphism with sporadic bladder cancer patients in Northern India.

MATERIAL AND METHODS : The study constituted of 106 bladder cancer cases and 370 age-matched controls. The GSTT1 and GSTM1 null genotypes were identified by multiplex PCR and GSTP1313 A/G by Polymerase Chain Reaction/Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism method (PCR/RFLP).

RESULTS : We observed non-significant association in null alleles of the GSTM1 (p = 0.611, OR = 1.12, 95% CI = 0.72-1.74 and GSTT1 (p = 0.135, OR = 1.45, 95% CI = 0.89-2.37) with risk of bladder cancer. However, the G/G genotype of the GSTP1 gene polymorphism was highly significant when compared to controls (p=0.000, OR = 7.12, 95% CI = 3.14-16.16). The combined analysis of the three risk genotypes demonstrated further increase in the risk of bladder cancer (p = 0.000, OR = 7.29 95% CI = 2.81-18.93).

CONCLUSION : Our study demonstrated that GSTP1313 G/G polymorphism is a strong predisposing risk factor for bladder cancer. Combination of three GST genotypes association exhibiting gene-gene interaction further substantiates the increased risk of bladder cancer.

Publication: Eur. Urol. 2005 Aug ;48(2)::339-44.
Publication Date: 2005 Aug
Study Author(s): Srivastava, Daya Shankar Lal;Mishra, Dhruva Kumar;Mandhani, Anil;Mittal, Balraj;Kumar, Anant;Mittal, Rama Devi;
Institution: Department of Urology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Road, Lucknow-226014, Uttar Pradesh, India. [email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
OBJECTIVE : Glutathione-S-transferases (GSTs) are active in the detoxification of wide variety of endogenous or exogenous carcinogens. We examined the association of the GST gene polymorphism with sporadic bladder cancer patients in Northern India.

MATERIAL AND METHODS : The study constituted of 106 bladder cancer cases and 370 age-matched controls. The GSTT1 and GSTM1 null genotypes were identified by multiplex PCR and GSTP1313 A/G by Polymerase Chain Reaction/Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism method (PCR/RFLP).

RESULTS : We observed non-significant association in null alleles of the GSTM1 (p = 0.611, OR = 1.12, 95% CI = 0.72-1.74 and GSTT1 (p = 0.135, OR = 1.45, 95% CI = 0.89-2.37) with risk of bladder cancer. However, the G/G genotype of the GSTP1 gene polymorphism was highly significant when compared to controls (p=0.000, OR = 7.12, 95% CI = 3.14-16.16). The combined analysis of the three risk genotypes demonstrated further increase in the risk of bladder cancer (p = 0.000, OR = 7.29 95% CI = 2.81-18.93).

CONCLUSION : Our study demonstrated that GSTP1313 G/G polymorphism is a strong predisposing risk factor for bladder cancer. Combination of three GST genotypes association exhibiting gene-gene interaction further substantiates the increased risk of bladder cancer.
PMID: 16005379

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