char = C;code = 67 char = h;code = 104 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = c;code = 99 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = e;code = 101 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = f;code = 102 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = u;code = 117 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = b;code = 98 char = i;code = 105 char = o;code = 111 char = a;code = 97 char = c;code = 99 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = c;code = 99 char = i;code = 105 char = p;code = 112 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = f;code = 102 char = ;code = 32 char = J;code = 74 char = a;code = 97 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = i;code = 105 char = c;code = 99 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = g;code = 103 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = Z;code = 90 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = i;code = 105 char = b;code = 98 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = f;code = 102 char = f;code = 102 char = i;code = 105 char = c;code = 99 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = R;code = 82 char = o;code = 111 char = s;code = 115 char = c;code = 99 char = o;code = 111 char = e;code = 101 char = .;code = 46 char = );code = 41 char = ;code = 32 char = d;code = 100 char = u;code = 117 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = u;code = 117 char = r;code = 114 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = .;code = 46 result sql = Changes in the contents of oleoresin and pungent bioactive principles of Jamaican ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe.) during maturation.
Changes in the contents of oleoresin and pungent bioactive principles of Jamaican ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe.) during maturation.char = <;code = 60 char = b;code = 98 char = >;code = 62 char = C;code = 67 char = H;code = 72 char = A;code = 65 char = N;code = 78 char = G;code = 71 char = E;code = 69 char = S;code = 83 char = ;code = 32 char = I;code = 73 char = N;code = 78 char = ;code = 32 char = T;code = 84 char = H;code = 72 char = E;code = 69 char = ;code = 32 char = Y;code = 89 char = I;code = 73 char = E;code = 69 char = L;code = 76 char = D;code = 68 char = S;code = 83 char = ;code = 32 char = O;code = 79 char = F;code = 70 char = ;code = 32 char = T;code = 84 char = H;code = 72 char = E;code = 69 char = ;code = 32 char = O;code = 79 char = L;code = 76 char = E;code = 69 char = O;code = 79 char = R;code = 82 char = E;code = 69 char = S;code = 83 char = I;code = 73 char = N;code = 78 char = ;code = 32 char = A;code = 65 char = N;code = 78 char = D;code = 68 char = ;code = 32 char = C;code = 67 char = O;code = 79 char = N;code = 78 char = T;code = 84 char = E;code = 69 char = N;code = 78 char = T;code = 84 char = ;code = 32 char = O;code = 79 char = F;code = 70 char = ;code = 32 char = P;code = 80 char = U;code = 85 char = N;code = 78 char = G;code = 71 char = E;code = 69 char = N;code = 78 char = T;code = 84 char = ;code = 32 char = B;code = 66 char = I;code = 73 char = O;code = 79 char = A;code = 65 char = C;code = 67 char = T;code = 84 char = I;code = 73 char = V;code = 86 char = E;code = 69 char = ;code = 32 char = P;code = 80 char = R;code = 82 char = I;code = 73 char = N;code = 78 char = C;code = 67 char = I;code = 73 char = P;code = 80 char = L;code = 76 char = E;code = 69 char = S;code = 83 char = :;code = 58 char = ;code = 32 char = <;code = 60 char = /;code = 47 char = b;code = 98 char = >;code = 62 char = ;code = 32 char = [;code = 91 char = 6;code = 54 char = ];code = 93 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = [;code = 91 char = 8;code = 56 char = ];code = 93 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = [;code = 91 char = 1;code = 49 char = 0;code = 48 char = ];code = 93 char = ;code = 32 char = g;code = 103 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = [;code = 91 char = 6;code = 54 char = ];code = 93 char = ;code = 32 char = s;code = 115 char = h;code = 104 char = o;code = 111 char = g;code = 103 char = a;code = 97 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = f;code = 102 char = ;code = 32 char = J;code = 74 char = a;code = 97 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = i;code = 105 char = c;code = 99 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = g;code = 103 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = ;code = 32 char = Z;code = 90 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = i;code = 105 char = b;code = 98 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = f;code = 102 char = f;code = 102 char = i;code = 105 char = c;code = 99 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = );code = 41 char = ;code = 32 char = w;code = 119 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = g;code = 103 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = e;code = 101 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = d;code = 100 char = u;code = 117 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = ;code = 32 char = d;code = 100 char = i;code = 105 char = f;code = 102 char = f;code = 102 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = a;code = 97 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = f;code = 102 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = u;code = 117 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = t;code = 116 char = y;code = 121 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = 7;code = 55 char = -;code = 45 char = 9;code = 57 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = s;code = 115 char = );code = 41 char = .;code = 46 char = ;code = 32 char = E;code = 69 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = i;code = 105 char = c;code = 99 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = e;code = 101 char = x;code = 120 char = t;code = 116 char = r;code = 114 char = a;code = 97 char = c;code = 99 char = t;code = 116 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = w;code = 119 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = p;code = 112 char = a;code = 97 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = 9;code = 57 char = 5;code = 53 char = %;code = 37 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = w;code = 119 char = /;code = 47 char = w;code = 119 char = );code = 41 char = ;code = 32 char = b;code = 98 char = y;code = 121 char = ;code = 32 char = c;code = 99 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = c;code = 99 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = f;code = 102 char = ;code = 32 char = d;code = 100 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = e;code = 101 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = g;code = 103 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = o;code = 111 char = w;code = 119 char = d;code = 100 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = i;code = 105 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = c;code = 99 char = e;code = 101 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = a;code = 97 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = y;code = 121 char = i;code = 105 char = e;code = 101 char = l;code = 108 char = d;code = 100 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = w;code = 119 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = c;code = 99 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = c;code = 99 char = u;code = 117 char = l;code = 108 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = e;code = 101 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = w;code = 119 char = /;code = 47 char = w;code = 119 char = );code = 41 char = .;code = 46 char = ;code = 32 char = T;code = 84 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = u;code = 117 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = b;code = 98 char = i;code = 105 char = o;code = 111 char = a;code = 97 char = c;code = 99 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = c;code = 99 char = i;code = 105 char = p;code = 112 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = g;code = 103 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = w;code = 119 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = e;code = 101 char = x;code = 120 char = t;code = 116 char = r;code = 114 char = a;code = 97 char = c;code = 99 char = t;code = 116 char = e;code = 101 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = w;code = 119 char = i;code = 105 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = e;code = 101 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = q;code = 113 char = u;code = 117 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = t;code = 116 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = l;code = 108 char = y;code = 121 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = y;code = 121 char = z;code = 122 char = e;code = 101 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = b;code = 98 char = y;code = 121 char = ;code = 32 char = h;code = 104 char = i;code = 105 char = g;code = 103 char = h;code = 104 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = f;code = 102 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = c;code = 99 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = l;code = 108 char = i;code = 105 char = q;code = 113 char = u;code = 117 char = i;code = 105 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = c;code = 99 char = h;code = 104 char = r;code = 114 char = o;code = 111 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = o;code = 111 char = g;code = 103 char = r;code = 114 char = a;code = 97 char = p;code = 112 char = h;code = 104 char = y;code = 121 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = H;code = 72 char = P;code = 80 char = L;code = 76 char = C;code = 67 char = );code = 41 char = .;code = 46 char = ;code = 32 char = G;code = 71 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = h;code = 104 char = a;code = 97 char = r;code = 114 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = e;code = 101 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = 8;code = 56 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = f;code = 102 char = r;code = 114 char = o;code = 111 char = m;code = 109 char = ;code = 32 char = B;code = 66 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = r;code = 114 char = b;code = 98 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = P;code = 80 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = t;code = 116 char = l;code = 108 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = h;code = 104 char = a;code = 97 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = h;code = 104 char = i;code = 105 char = g;code = 103 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = y;code = 121 char = i;code = 105 char = e;code = 101 char = l;code = 108 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = 8;code = 56 char = .;code = 46 char = 4;code = 52 char = 6;code = 54 char = ;code = 32 char = +;code = 43 char = /;code = 47 char = -;code = 45 char = ;code = 32 char = 0;code = 48 char = .;code = 46 char = 4;code = 52 char = 6;code = 54 char = %;code = 37 char = );code = 41 char = .;code = 46 char = ;code = 32 char = [;code = 91 char = 6;code = 54 char = ];code = 93 char = ;code = 32 char = G;code = 71 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = ;code = 32 char = w;code = 119 char = a;code = 97 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = f;code = 102 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = o;code = 111 char = ;code = 32 char = b;code = 98 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = o;code = 111 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = b;code = 98 char = u;code = 117 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = u;code = 117 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = b;code = 98 char = i;code = 105 char = o;code = 111 char = a;code = 97 char = c;code = 99 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = c;code = 99 char = i;code = 105 char = p;code = 112 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = l;code = 108 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = s;code = 115 char = a;code = 97 char = m;code = 109 char = p;code = 112 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = g;code = 103 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = e;code = 101 char = d;code = 100 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = w;code = 119 char = i;code = 105 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = 9;code = 57 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = s;code = 115 char = a;code = 97 char = m;code = 109 char = p;code = 112 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = f;code = 102 char = r;code = 114 char = o;code = 111 char = m;code = 109 char = ;code = 32 char = B;code = 66 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = r;code = 114 char = b;code = 98 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = P;code = 80 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = t;code = 116 char = l;code = 108 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = c;code = 99 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = a;code = 97 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = h;code = 104 char = i;code = 105 char = g;code = 103 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = l;code = 108 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = 2;code = 50 char = 8;code = 56 char = .;code = 46 char = 9;code = 57 char = 4;code = 52 char = ;code = 32 char = +;code = 43 char = /;code = 47 char = -;code = 45 char = ;code = 32 char = 0;code = 48 char = .;code = 46 char = 3;code = 51 char = 9;code = 57 char = %;code = 37 char = );code = 41 char = .;code = 46 char = ;code = 32 char = T;code = 84 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = c;code = 99 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = e;code = 101 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = f;code = 102 char = ;code = 32 char = [;code = 91 char = 6;code = 54 char = ];code = 93 char = ;code = 32 char = g;code = 103 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = w;code = 119 char = a;code = 97 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = s;code = 115 char = o;code = 111 char = ;code = 32 char = f;code = 102 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = o;code = 111 char = ;code = 32 char = b;code = 98 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = c;code = 99 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = s;code = 115 char = i;code = 105 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = e;code = 101 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = l;code = 108 char = y;code = 121 char = ;code = 32 char = h;code = 104 char = i;code = 105 char = g;code = 103 char = h;code = 104 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = 7;code = 55 char = -;code = 45 char = 9;code = 57 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = s;code = 115 char = );code = 41 char = ;code = 32 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = s;code = 115 char = a;code = 97 char = m;code = 109 char = p;code = 112 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = f;code = 102 char = r;code = 114 char = o;code = 111 char = m;code = 109 char = ;code = 32 char = J;code = 74 char = o;code = 111 char = h;code = 104 char = n;code = 110 char = s;code = 115 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = M;code = 77 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = a;code = 97 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = S;code = 83 char = t;code = 116 char = .;code = 46 char = ;code = 32 char = T;code = 84 char = h;code = 104 char = o;code = 111 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = 1;code = 49 char = 5;code = 53 char = .;code = 46 char = 1;code = 49 char = 2;code = 50 char = ;code = 32 char = +;code = 43 char = /;code = 47 char = -;code = 45 char = ;code = 32 char = 0;code = 48 char = .;code = 46 char = 3;code = 51 char = 9;code = 57 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = o;code = 111 char = ;code = 32 char = 1;code = 49 char = 6;code = 54 char = .;code = 46 char = 0;code = 48 char = 2;code = 50 char = ;code = 32 char = +;code = 43 char = /;code = 47 char = -;code = 45 char = ;code = 32 char = 0;code = 48 char = .;code = 46 char = 9;code = 57 char = 5;code = 53 char = %;code = 37 char = );code = 41 char = .;code = 46 char = ;code = 32 char = T;code = 84 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = u;code = 117 char = l;code = 108 char = t;code = 116 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = s;code = 115 char = u;code = 117 char = g;code = 103 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = B;code = 66 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = r;code = 114 char = b;code = 98 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = P;code = 80 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = t;code = 116 char = l;code = 108 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = y;code = 121 char = ;code = 32 char = b;code = 98 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = o;code = 111 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = i;code = 105 char = d;code = 100 char = e;code = 101 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = ;code = 32 char = l;code = 108 char = o;code = 111 char = c;code = 99 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = f;code = 102 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = c;code = 99 char = u;code = 117 char = l;code = 108 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = v;code = 118 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = ;code = 32 char = g;code = 103 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = f;code = 102 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = h;code = 104 char = i;code = 105 char = g;code = 103 char = h;code = 104 char = ;code = 32 char = y;code = 121 char = i;code = 105 char = e;code = 101 char = l;code = 108 char = d;code = 100 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = n;code = 110 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = q;code = 113 char = u;code = 117 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = i;code = 105 char = t;code = 116 char = y;code = 121 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = h;code = 104 char = o;code = 111 char = w;code = 119 char = e;code = 101 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = J;code = 74 char = o;code = 111 char = h;code = 104 char = n;code = 110 char = s;code = 115 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = M;code = 77 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = a;code = 97 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = ;code = 32 char = S;code = 83 char = t;code = 116 char = .;code = 46 char = ;code = 32 char = T;code = 84 char = h;code = 104 char = o;code = 111 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = s;code = 115 char = ;code = 32 char = c;code = 99 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = l;code = 108 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = r;code = 114 char = o;code = 111 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = o;code = 111 char = ;code = 32 char = b;code = 98 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = l;code = 108 char = e;code = 101 char = a;code = 97 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = r;code = 114 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = c;code = 99 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = l;code = 108 char = o;code = 111 char = c;code = 99 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = ,;code = 44 char = ;code = 32 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = l;code = 108 char = o;code = 111 char = w;code = 119 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = ;code = 32 char = f;code = 102 char = o;code = 111 char = r;code = 114 char = ;code = 32 char = h;code = 104 char = a;code = 97 char = r;code = 114 char = v;code = 118 char = e;code = 101 char = s;code = 115 char = t;code = 116 char = i;code = 105 char = n;code = 110 char = g;code = 103 char = ;code = 32 char = o;code = 111 char = f;code = 102 char = ;code = 32 char = g;code = 103 char = o;code = 111 char = o;code = 111 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = q;code = 113 char = u;code = 117 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = i;code = 105 char = t;code = 116 char = y;code = 121 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = a;code = 97 char = l;code = 108 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = r;code = 114 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = g;code = 103 char = h;code = 104 char = o;code = 111 char = u;code = 117 char = t;code = 116 char = ;code = 32 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = e;code = 101 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = a;code = 97 char = t;code = 116 char = u;code = 117 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = t;code = 116 char = y;code = 121 char = ;code = 32 char = p;code = 112 char = e;code = 101 char = r;code = 114 char = i;code = 105 char = o;code = 111 char = d;code = 100 char = ;code = 32 char = (;code = 40 char = 7;code = 55 char = -;code = 45 char = 9;code = 57 char = ;code = 32 char = m;code = 109 char = o;code = 111 char = n;code = 110 char = t;code = 116 char = h;code = 104 char = s;code = 115 char = );code = 41 char = .;code = 46 char = <;code = 60 char = b;code = 98 char = r;code = 114 char = /;code = 47 char = >;code = 62 result sql = CHANGES IN THE YIELDS OF THE OLEORESIN AND CONTENT OF PUNGENT BIOACTIVE PRINCIPLES: [6], [8], [10] gingerols and [6] shogaol of Jamaican ginger ( Zingiber officinale) were investigated during different stages of maturity (7-9 months). Ethanolic oleoresin extracts were prepared (95%, w/w) by cold maceration of dried ginger powder, and their percentage yields were calculated (w/w). The pungent bioactive principles in the ginger oleoresin were extracted with methanol and quantitatively analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Ginger harvested at 8 months from Bourbon, Portland had the highest oleoresin yield (8.46 +/- 0.46%). [6] Gingerol was found to be the most abundant pungent bioactive principle in all the oleoresin samples investigated, with the 9 months sample from Bourbon, Portland containing the highest level (28.94 +/- 0.39%). The content of [6] gingerols was also found to be consistently high (7-9 months) in oleoresin samples from Johnson Mountain, St. Thomas (15.12 +/- 0.39 to 16.02 +/- 0.95%). The results suggest that Bourbon in Portland may be the most ideal location for cultivating ginger for high yields and quality, however, Johnson Mountain in St. Thomas could prove to be the least restrictive location, allowing for harvesting of good quality material throughout the maturity period (7-9 months).
Publication: J. Agric. Food Chem. 2008 Jul 23 ;56(14)::5564-71. :doi: 10.1021/jf072782m.
Publication Date: 2008 Jul 23
Study Author(s): Bailey-Shaw, Yvonne A;Williams, Lawrence A D;Junor, Grace-Ann O;Green, Cheryl E;Hibbert, Sheridan L;Salmon, Colleen N A;Smith, Ann Marie;
Institution: Product Research and Development Division, Natural Products Unit, Scientific Research Council, Hope Gardens Complex, P.O. Box 350, Kingston 6, Jamaica W.I.
[email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
CHANGES IN THE YIELDS OF THE OLEORESIN AND CONTENT OF PUNGENT BIOACTIVE PRINCIPLES: [6], [8], [10] gingerols and [6] shogaol of Jamaican ginger ( Zingiber officinale) were investigated during different stages of maturity (7-9 months). Ethanolic oleoresin extracts were prepared (95%, w/w) by cold maceration of dried ginger powder, and their percentage yields were calculated (w/w). The pungent bioactive principles in the ginger oleoresin were extracted with methanol and quantitatively analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Ginger harvested at 8 months from Bourbon, Portland had the highest oleoresin yield (8.46 +/- 0.46%). [6] Gingerol was found to be the most abundant pungent bioactive principle in all the oleoresin samples investigated, with the 9 months sample from Bourbon, Portland containing the highest level (28.94 +/- 0.39%). The content of [6] gingerols was also found to be consistently high (7-9 months) in oleoresin samples from Johnson Mountain, St. Thomas (15.12 +/- 0.39 to 16.02 +/- 0.95%). The results suggest that Bourbon in Portland may be the most ideal location for cultivating ginger for high yields and quality, however, Johnson Mountain in St. Thomas could prove to be the least restrictive location, allowing for harvesting of good quality material throughout the maturity period (7-9 months).
PMID: 18564850