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result sql = Biochemical and developmental characterization of carbonic anhydrase II from chicken erythrocytes.
Biochemical and developmental characterization of carbonic anhydrase II from chicken erythrocytes.
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char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = <;code = 60
char = b;code = 98
char = r;code = 114
char = /;code = 47
char = >;code = 62
char = <;code = 60
char = b;code = 98
char = r;code = 114
char = /;code = 47
char = >;code = 62
char = <;code = 60
char = b;code = 98
char = >;code = 62
char = R;code = 82
char = E;code = 69
char = S;code = 83
char = U;code = 85
char = L;code = 76
char = T;code = 84
char = S;code = 83
char = ;code = 32
char = :;code = 58
char = ;code = 32
char = <;code = 60
char = /;code = 47
char = b;code = 98
char = >;code = 62
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = A;code = 65
char = -;code = 45
char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = s;code = 115
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = ;code = 32
char = 1;code = 49
char = -;code = 45
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = -;code = 45
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = 5;code = 53
char = 0;code = 48
char = .;code = 46
char = 8;code = 56
char = ;code = 32
char = &;code = 38
char = #;code = 35
char = 1;code = 49
char = 7;code = 55
char = 7;code = 55
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = 1;code = 49
char = 1;code = 49
char = .;code = 46
char = 9;code = 57
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = g;code = 103
char = /;code = 47
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = H;code = 72
char = b;code = 98
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = A;code = 65
char = -;code = 45
char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = 2;code = 50
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = -;code = 45
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = 1;code = 49
char = 8;code = 56
char = 8;code = 56
char = .;code = 46
char = 1;code = 49
char = ;code = 32
char = &;code = 38
char = #;code = 35
char = 1;code = 49
char = 7;code = 55
char = 7;code = 55
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = 8;code = 56
char = 2;code = 50
char = .;code = 46
char = 6;code = 54
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = g;code = 103
char = /;code = 47
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = H;code = 72
char = b;code = 98
char = );code = 41
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = 1;code = 49
char = -;code = 45
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = -;code = 45
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = 1;code = 49
char = 9;code = 57
char = 3;code = 51
char = .;code = 46
char = 6;code = 54
char = ;code = 32
char = &;code = 38
char = #;code = 35
char = 1;code = 49
char = 7;code = 55
char = 7;code = 55
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = 6;code = 54
char = 9;code = 57
char = .;code = 46
char = 7;code = 55
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = g;code = 103
char = /;code = 47
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = H;code = 72
char = b;code = 98
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = 4;code = 52
char = 9;code = 57
char = -;code = 45
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = -;code = 45
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = 2;code = 50
char = 0;code = 48
char = 3;code = 51
char = .;code = 46
char = 8;code = 56
char = ;code = 32
char = &;code = 38
char = #;code = 35
char = 1;code = 49
char = 7;code = 55
char = 7;code = 55
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = 1;code = 49
char = 2;code = 50
char = 3;code = 51
char = .;code = 46
char = 5;code = 53
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = g;code = 103
char = /;code = 47
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = H;code = 72
char = b;code = 98
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = -;code = 45
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = A;code = 65
char = -;code = 45
char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = A;code = 65
char = -;code = 45
char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = W;code = 87
char = L;code = 76
char = -;code = 45
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = 6;code = 54
char = 3;code = 51
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = 1;code = 49
char = 3;code = 51
char = 9;code = 57
char = .;code = 46
char = 0;code = 48
char = ;code = 32
char = &;code = 38
char = #;code = 35
char = 1;code = 49
char = 7;code = 55
char = 7;code = 55
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = 1;code = 49
char = 9;code = 57
char = .;code = 46
char = 3;code = 51
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = g;code = 103
char = /;code = 47
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = H;code = 72
char = b;code = 98
char = );code = 41
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = A;code = 65
char = -;code = 45
char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = W;code = 87
char = L;code = 76
char = -;code = 45
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = ;code = 32
char = 6;code = 54
char = 3;code = 51
char = ;code = 32
char = u;code = 117
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = ;code = 32
char = 9;code = 57
char = 3;code = 51
char = .;code = 46
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = A;code = 65
char = -;code = 45
char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = s;code = 115
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = -;code = 45
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = -;code = 45
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = W;code = 87
char = L;code = 76
char = -;code = 45
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = 7;code = 55
char = 8;code = 56
char = .;code = 46
char = 3;code = 51
char = ;code = 32
char = &;code = 38
char = #;code = 35
char = 1;code = 49
char = 7;code = 55
char = 7;code = 55
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = 2;code = 50
char = 0;code = 48
char = .;code = 46
char = 7;code = 55
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = g;code = 103
char = /;code = 47
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = H;code = 72
char = b;code = 98
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = A;code = 65
char = -;code = 45
char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = W;code = 87
char = L;code = 76
char = -;code = 45
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
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char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
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char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = ;code = 32
char = 5;code = 53
char = 9;code = 57
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = f;code = 102
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
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char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = A;code = 65
char = -;code = 45
char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = 5;code = 53
char = 3;code = 51
char = -;code = 45
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = -;code = 45
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
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char = A;code = 65
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = a;code = 97
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char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = 2;code = 50
char = 3;code = 51
char = .;code = 46
char = 4;code = 52
char = ;code = 32
char = &;code = 38
char = #;code = 35
char = 1;code = 49
char = 7;code = 55
char = 7;code = 55
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = 1;code = 49
char = .;code = 46
char = 7;code = 55
char = 8;code = 56
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = g;code = 103
char = /;code = 47
char = g;code = 103
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = H;code = 72
char = b;code = 98
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = A;code = 65
char = -;code = 45
char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = b;code = 98
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = 1;code = 49
char = 1;code = 49
char = %;code = 37
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = 4;code = 52
char = 9;code = 57
char = -;code = 45
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = k;code = 107
char = -;code = 45
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = W;code = 87
char = L;code = 76
char = -;code = 45
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = S;code = 83
char = i;code = 105
char = m;code = 109
char = p;code = 112
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
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char = S;code = 83
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char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
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char = c;code = 99
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char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
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char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = x;code = 120
char = u;code = 117
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
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char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
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char = A;code = 65
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char = I;code = 73
char = I;code = 73
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
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char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = W;code = 87
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char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
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char = y;code = 121
char = t;code = 116
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char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = c;code = 99
char = y;code = 121
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char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
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char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
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char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
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char = e;code = 101
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char = ;code = 32
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char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
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char = r;code = 114
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char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
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char = o;code = 111
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char = ;code = 32
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char = I;code = 73
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char = n;code = 110
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char = t;code = 116
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char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
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char = h;code = 104
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = c;code = 99
char = y;code = 121
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = W;code = 87
char = L;code = 76
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char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
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char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
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char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
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char = g;code = 103
char = h;code = 104
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char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
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char = h;code = 104
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char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = A;code = 65
char = r;code = 114
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char = a;code = 97
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char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = p;code = 112
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result sql = BACKGROUND : Carbonic anhydrase (CA) of the chicken has attracted attention for a long time because it has an important role in the eggshell formation. The developmental profile of CA-II isozyme levels in chicken erythrocytes has not been determined or reported. Furthermore, the relations with CA-II in erythrocyte and egg production are not discussed. In the present study, we isolated CA-II from erythrocytes of chickens and determined age-related changes of CA-II levels in erythrocytes.

METHODS : Chicken CA-II was purified by a combination of column chromatography. The levels of CA-II in the hemolysate of the chicken were determined using the ELISA system in blood samples from 279 female chickens, ages 1 to 93 weeks, 69 male chickens, ages 3 to 59 weeks and 52 weeks female Araucana-chickens.

RESULTS : The mean concentration of CA-II in hemolysate from 1-week-old female was 50.8 ± 11.9 mg/g of Hb. The mean levels of CA-II in 25-week-old (188.1 ± 82.6 mg/g of Hb), 31-week-old (193.6 ± 69.7 mg/g of Hb) and 49-week-old (203.8 ± 123.5 mg/g of Hb) female-chickens showed the highest level of CA-II. The levels of CA-II in female WL-chickens significantly decreased at 63 week (139.0 ± 19.3 mg/g of Hb). The levels of CA-II in female WL-chicken did not change from week 63 until week 93.The mean level of CA-II in hemolysate of 3-week-old male WL-chickens was 78.3 ± 20.7 mg/g of Hb. The levels of CA-II in male WL-chickens did not show changes in the week 3 to week 59 timeframe. The mean level of CA-II in 53-week-old female Araucana-chickens was 23.4 ± 1.78 mg/g of Hb. These levels of CA-II were about 11% of those of 49-week-old female WL-chickens. Simple linear regression analysis showed significant associations between the level of CA-II and egg laying rate from 16 week-old at 63 week-old WL-chicken (p<0.01).

CONCLUSIONS : Developmental changes and sexual differences of CA-II concentration in WL-chicken erythrocytes were observed. The concentration of CA-II in the erythrocyte of WL-chicken was much higher than that in Araucana-chicken (p<0.01).

Publication: Acta Vet. Scand. 2011 ;53:16. :doi: 10.1186/1751-0147-53-16.
Publication Date: 2011
Study Author(s): Nishita, Toshiho;Tomita, Yuichiro;Imanari, Takao;Ichihara, Nobutsune;Orito, Kensuke;Arishima, Kazuyoshi;
Institution: Laboratories of Veterinary Physiology 1, School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, 1-17-71 Fuchinobe, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-5201, Japan. [email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
BACKGROUND : Carbonic anhydrase (CA) of the chicken has attracted attention for a long time because it has an important role in the eggshell formation. The developmental profile of CA-II isozyme levels in chicken erythrocytes has not been determined or reported. Furthermore, the relations with CA-II in erythrocyte and egg production are not discussed. In the present study, we isolated CA-II from erythrocytes of chickens and determined age-related changes of CA-II levels in erythrocytes.

METHODS : Chicken CA-II was purified by a combination of column chromatography. The levels of CA-II in the hemolysate of the chicken were determined using the ELISA system in blood samples from 279 female chickens, ages 1 to 93 weeks, 69 male chickens, ages 3 to 59 weeks and 52 weeks female Araucana-chickens.

RESULTS : The mean concentration of CA-II in hemolysate from 1-week-old female was 50.8 ± 11.9 mg/g of Hb. The mean levels of CA-II in 25-week-old (188.1 ± 82.6 mg/g of Hb), 31-week-old (193.6 ± 69.7 mg/g of Hb) and 49-week-old (203.8 ± 123.5 mg/g of Hb) female-chickens showed the highest level of CA-II. The levels of CA-II in female WL-chickens significantly decreased at 63 week (139.0 ± 19.3 mg/g of Hb). The levels of CA-II in female WL-chicken did not change from week 63 until week 93.The mean level of CA-II in hemolysate of 3-week-old male WL-chickens was 78.3 ± 20.7 mg/g of Hb. The levels of CA-II in male WL-chickens did not show changes in the week 3 to week 59 timeframe. The mean level of CA-II in 53-week-old female Araucana-chickens was 23.4 ± 1.78 mg/g of Hb. These levels of CA-II were about 11% of those of 49-week-old female WL-chickens. Simple linear regression analysis showed significant associations between the level of CA-II and egg laying rate from 16 week-old at 63 week-old WL-chicken (p<0.01).

CONCLUSIONS : Developmental changes and sexual differences of CA-II concentration in WL-chicken erythrocytes were observed. The concentration of CA-II in the erythrocyte of WL-chicken was much higher than that in Araucana-chicken (p<0.01).
PMID: 21375785

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