|
|
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char = r;code = 114
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char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
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char = o;code = 111
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char = c;code = 99
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char = o;code = 111
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char = ;code = 32
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char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
result sql = Response of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) larvae to three xenobiotic exposures: larval tolerance and detoxifying enzyme activities.
Response of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) larvae to three xenobiotic exposures: larval tolerance and detoxifying enzyme activities.char = T;code = 84
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char = .;code = 46
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char = T;code = 84
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char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = b;code = 98
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char = l;code = 108
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char = y;code = 121
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char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
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char = ;code = 32
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char = a;code = 97
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char = i;code = 105
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char = .;code = 46
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char = ;code = 32
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
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char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
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char = o;code = 111
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char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
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char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
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char = a;code = 97
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char = v;code = 118
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
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char = t;code = 116
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char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
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char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = v;code = 118
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = x;code = 120
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = y;code = 121
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = z;code = 122
char = y;code = 121
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = v;code = 118
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = <;code = 60
char = b;code = 98
char = r;code = 114
char = /;code = 47
char = >;code = 62
result sql = The ability of mosquito larvae to tolerate toxic compounds (temephos, Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis, toxic vegetable leaf litter) was examined on a laboratory larval strain of Aedes aegypti L. Bioassays and detoxifying enzyme activity measurements were performed to compare tolerance/resistance capacities. The possibility of a functional plasticity of detoxifying equipment was investigated through experimental determination of the inductive effect of each xenobiotic within a given generation. In the same way, the selective effect of a toxic leaf litter was also investigated along successive generations. Results revealed that differential cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, esterase, and glutathione S-transferase activity levels correlated with the bioassay results. Both induction and selection increased larval tolerance to the xenobiotics used and increased the levels of larval detoxifying enzyme activities.
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char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = A;code = 65
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = e;code = 101
char = g;code = 103
char = y;code = 121
char = p;code = 112
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = D;code = 68
char = i;code = 105
char = p;code = 112
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = :;code = 58
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = a;code = 97
char = e;code = 101
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = v;code = 118
char = a;code = 97
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = x;code = 120
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = e;code = 101
char = x;code = 120
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = s;code = 115
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = :;code = 58
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = v;code = 118
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = x;code = 120
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = y;code = 121
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = z;code = 122
char = y;code = 121
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = v;code = 118
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
result sql = Response of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) larvae to three xenobiotic exposures: larval tolerance and detoxifying enzyme activities.
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char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
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char = a;code = 97
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char = e;code = 101
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char = t;code = 116
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char = a;code = 97
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char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = b;code = 98
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char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
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char = a;code = 97
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char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
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char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
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char = e;code = 101
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char = e;code = 101
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char = a;code = 97
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char = a;code = 97
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char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
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char = f;code = 102
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char = i;code = 105
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char = a;code = 97
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char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
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result sql = The ability of mosquito larvae to tolerate toxic compounds (temephos, Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis, toxic vegetable leaf litter) was examined on a laboratory larval strain of Aedes aegypti L. Bioassays and detoxifying enzyme activity measurements were performed to compare tolerance/resistance capacities. The possibility of a functional plasticity of detoxifying equipment was investigated through experimental determination of the inductive effect of each xenobiotic within a given generation. In the same way, the selective effect of a toxic leaf litter was also investigated along successive generations. Results revealed that differential cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, esterase, and glutathione S-transferase activity levels correlated with the bioassay results. Both induction and selection increased larval tolerance to the xenobiotics used and increased the levels of larval detoxifying enzyme activities.
Publication: Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2006 Feb ;25(2)::470-6.
Publication Date: 2006 Feb
Study Author(s): Boyer, Sebastien;David, Jean-Philippe;Rey, Delphine;Lemperiere, Guy;Ravanel, Patrick;
Institution: UMR (Unité Mixte de Recherche) 5553 Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine, Université Joseph Fourier, BP 53, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France. [email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
Publication Date: 2006 Feb
Study Author(s): Boyer, Sebastien;David, Jean-Philippe;Rey, Delphine;Lemperiere, Guy;Ravanel, Patrick;
Institution: UMR (Unité Mixte de Recherche) 5553 Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine, Université Joseph Fourier, BP 53, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France. [email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
The ability of mosquito larvae to tolerate toxic compounds (temephos, Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis, toxic vegetable leaf litter) was examined on a laboratory larval strain of Aedes aegypti L. Bioassays and detoxifying enzyme activity measurements were performed to compare tolerance/resistance capacities. The possibility of a functional plasticity of detoxifying equipment was investigated through experimental determination of the inductive effect of each xenobiotic within a given generation. In the same way, the selective effect of a toxic leaf litter was also investigated along successive generations. Results revealed that differential cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, esterase, and glutathione S-transferase activity levels correlated with the bioassay results. Both induction and selection increased larval tolerance to the xenobiotics used and increased the levels of larval detoxifying enzyme activities.
PMID: 16519308
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