|
|
char = T;code = 84
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result sql = The PIT1 gene polymorphisms were associated with chicken growth traits.
The PIT1 gene polymorphisms were associated with chicken growth traits.char = <;code = 60
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char = M;code = 77
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result sql = BACKGROUND : With crucial roles on the differentiation of anterior pituitary and the regulation of the prolactin (PRL), growth hormone (GH) and thyroid-stimulating hormone-beta (TSH-beta) genes, the chicken PIT1 gene is regarded as a key candidate gene for production traits. In this study, five reported polymorphisms (MR1-MR5) of the PIT1 gene were genotyped in a full sib F2 resource population to evaluate their effects on growth, carcass and fatty traits in chickens.
RESULTS : Marker-trait association analyses showed that, MR1 was significantly associated with shank diameters (SD) at 84 days (P < 0.05), hatch weight (HW) and shank length (SL) at 84 days (P < 0.01), MR2 was significantly associated with BW at 28, 42 days and average daily gain (ADG) at 0-4 weeks (P < 0.05), and MR3 was significantly associated with ADG at 4-8 weeks (P < 0.05). MR4 was associated with SL at 63, 77, 84 days and BW at 84 days (P < 0.05), as well as SD at 77 days (P < 0.01). Significant association was also found of MR5 with BW at 21, 35 days and SD at 63 days (P < 0.05), BW at 28 days and ADG at 0-4 weeks (P < 0.01). Both T allele of MR4 and C allele of MR5 were advantageous for chicken growth. The PIT1 haplotypes were significantly associated with HW (P = 0.0252), BW at 28 days (P = 0.0390) and SD at 56 days (P = 0.0400). No significant association of single SNP and haplotypes with chicken carcass and fatty traits was found (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION : Our study found that polymorphisms of PIT1 gene and their haplotypes were associated with chicken growth traits and not with carcass and fatty traits.
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result sql = The PIT1 gene polymorphisms were associated with chicken growth traits.
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char = W;code = 87
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
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char = u;code = 117
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char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
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char = o;code = 111
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char = d;code = 100
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char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
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char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
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char = t;code = 116
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char = r;code = 114
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char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
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char = t;code = 116
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
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char = a;code = 97
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char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = g;code = 103
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
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char = (;code = 40
char = P;code = 80
char = R;code = 82
char = L;code = 76
char = );code = 41
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
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char = h;code = 104
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = m;code = 109
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
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char = (;code = 40
char = G;code = 71
char = H;code = 72
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
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char = y;code = 121
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = -;code = 45
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = m;code = 109
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = m;code = 109
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = -;code = 45
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = T;code = 84
char = S;code = 83
char = H;code = 72
char = -;code = 45
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
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char = P;code = 80
char = I;code = 73
char = T;code = 84
char = 1;code = 49
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
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char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = g;code = 103
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
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char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = d;code = 100
char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
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char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = I;code = 73
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = u;code = 117
char = d;code = 100
char = y;code = 121
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = m;code = 109
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = p;code = 112
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = m;code = 109
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = M;code = 77
char = R;code = 82
char = 1;code = 49
char = -;code = 45
char = M;code = 77
char = R;code = 82
char = 5;code = 53
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = P;code = 80
char = I;code = 73
char = T;code = 84
char = 1;code = 49
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = t;code = 116
char = y;code = 121
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = b;code = 98
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = 2;code = 50
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = p;code = 112
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
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char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
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char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = u;code = 117
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
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char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = i;code = 105
char = r;code = 114
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char = e;code = 101
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = s;code = 115
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char = n;code = 110
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char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
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char = h;code = 104
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char = c;code = 99
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char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
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char = s;code = 115
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char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
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char = a;code = 97
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char = t;code = 116
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char = t;code = 116
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char = a;code = 97
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char = t;code = 116
char = s;code = 115
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char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
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char = c;code = 99
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char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = k;code = 107
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char = <;code = 60
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char = >;code = 62
char = <;code = 60
char = b;code = 98
char = r;code = 114
char = /;code = 47
char = >;code = 62
char = <;code = 60
char = b;code = 98
char = >;code = 62
char = R;code = 82
char = E;code = 69
char = S;code = 83
char = U;code = 85
char = L;code = 76
char = T;code = 84
char = S;code = 83
char = ;code = 32
char = :;code = 58
char = ;code = 32
char = <;code = 60
char = /;code = 47
char = b;code = 98
char = >;code = 62
char = M;code = 77
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = -;code = 45
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
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char = a;code = 97
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char = o;code = 111
char = c;code = 99
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char = y;code = 121
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char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
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char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
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char = ,;code = 44
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char = M;code = 77
char = R;code = 82
char = 1;code = 49
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char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
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char = s;code = 115
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char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = t;code = 116
char = l;code = 108
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char = a;code = 97
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char = o;code = 111
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char = a;code = 97
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char = e;code = 101
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char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
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char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
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char = a;code = 97
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char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
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char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = S;code = 83
char = D;code = 68
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = 8;code = 56
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char = a;code = 97
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char = s;code = 115
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char = (;code = 40
char = P;code = 80
char = ;code = 32
char = <;code = 60
char = ;code = 32
char = 0;code = 48
char = .;code = 46
char = 0;code = 48
char = 5;code = 53
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char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
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char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
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char = e;code = 101
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = h;code = 104
char = t;code = 116
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char = (;code = 40
char = H;code = 72
char = W;code = 87
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char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
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char = s;code = 115
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char = a;code = 97
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char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
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char = (;code = 40
char = S;code = 83
char = L;code = 76
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char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
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char = a;code = 97
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char = P;code = 80
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char = <;code = 60
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char = .;code = 46
char = 0;code = 48
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char = ,;code = 44
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char = a;code = 97
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char = g;code = 103
char = a;code = 97
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char = A;code = 65
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char = G;code = 71
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char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
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char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
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char = s;code = 115
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char = (;code = 40
char = P;code = 80
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char = <;code = 60
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char = 0;code = 48
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char = ,;code = 44
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char = M;code = 77
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char = a;code = 97
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char = s;code = 115
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char = c;code = 99
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char = o;code = 111
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char = a;code = 97
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char = h;code = 104
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char = D;code = 68
char = G;code = 71
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char = a;code = 97
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char = ;code = 32
char = 4;code = 52
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char = 8;code = 56
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char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
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char = s;code = 115
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char = (;code = 40
char = P;code = 80
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char = <;code = 60
char = ;code = 32
char = 0;code = 48
char = .;code = 46
char = 0;code = 48
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char = .;code = 46
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char = M;code = 77
char = R;code = 82
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char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
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char = a;code = 97
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char = o;code = 111
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char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
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char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
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char = S;code = 83
char = L;code = 76
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = 6;code = 54
char = 3;code = 51
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = 7;code = 55
char = 7;code = 55
char = ,;code = 44
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char = 8;code = 56
char = 4;code = 52
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = a;code = 97
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char = a;code = 97
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char = B;code = 66
char = W;code = 87
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char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
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char = 8;code = 56
char = 4;code = 52
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = a;code = 97
char = y;code = 121
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = P;code = 80
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result sql = BACKGROUND : With crucial roles on the differentiation of anterior pituitary and the regulation of the prolactin (PRL), growth hormone (GH) and thyroid-stimulating hormone-beta (TSH-beta) genes, the chicken PIT1 gene is regarded as a key candidate gene for production traits. In this study, five reported polymorphisms (MR1-MR5) of the PIT1 gene were genotyped in a full sib F2 resource population to evaluate their effects on growth, carcass and fatty traits in chickens.
RESULTS : Marker-trait association analyses showed that, MR1 was significantly associated with shank diameters (SD) at 84 days (P < 0.05), hatch weight (HW) and shank length (SL) at 84 days (P < 0.01), MR2 was significantly associated with BW at 28, 42 days and average daily gain (ADG) at 0-4 weeks (P < 0.05), and MR3 was significantly associated with ADG at 4-8 weeks (P < 0.05). MR4 was associated with SL at 63, 77, 84 days and BW at 84 days (P < 0.05), as well as SD at 77 days (P < 0.01). Significant association was also found of MR5 with BW at 21, 35 days and SD at 63 days (P < 0.05), BW at 28 days and ADG at 0-4 weeks (P < 0.01). Both T allele of MR4 and C allele of MR5 were advantageous for chicken growth. The PIT1 haplotypes were significantly associated with HW (P = 0.0252), BW at 28 days (P = 0.0390) and SD at 56 days (P = 0.0400). No significant association of single SNP and haplotypes with chicken carcass and fatty traits was found (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION : Our study found that polymorphisms of PIT1 gene and their haplotypes were associated with chicken growth traits and not with carcass and fatty traits.
Publication: BMC Genet. 2008 ;9:20. :doi: 10.1186/1471-2156-9-20.
Publication Date: 2008
Study Author(s): Nie, Qinghua;Fang, Meixia;Xie, Liang;Zhou, Min;Liang, Zhangmin;Luo, Ziping;Wang, Guohuang;Bi, Wensen;Liang, Canjian;Zhang, Wei;Zhang, Xiquan;
Institution: Department of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. [email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
Publication Date: 2008
Study Author(s): Nie, Qinghua;Fang, Meixia;Xie, Liang;Zhou, Min;Liang, Zhangmin;Luo, Ziping;Wang, Guohuang;Bi, Wensen;Liang, Canjian;Zhang, Wei;Zhang, Xiquan;
Institution: Department of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. [email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
BACKGROUND : With crucial roles on the differentiation of anterior pituitary and the regulation of the prolactin (PRL), growth hormone (GH) and thyroid-stimulating hormone-beta (TSH-beta) genes, the chicken PIT1 gene is regarded as a key candidate gene for production traits. In this study, five reported polymorphisms (MR1-MR5) of the PIT1 gene were genotyped in a full sib F2 resource population to evaluate their effects on growth, carcass and fatty traits in chickens.
RESULTS : Marker-trait association analyses showed that, MR1 was significantly associated with shank diameters (SD) at 84 days (P < 0.05), hatch weight (HW) and shank length (SL) at 84 days (P < 0.01), MR2 was significantly associated with BW at 28, 42 days and average daily gain (ADG) at 0-4 weeks (P < 0.05), and MR3 was significantly associated with ADG at 4-8 weeks (P < 0.05). MR4 was associated with SL at 63, 77, 84 days and BW at 84 days (P < 0.05), as well as SD at 77 days (P < 0.01). Significant association was also found of MR5 with BW at 21, 35 days and SD at 63 days (P < 0.05), BW at 28 days and ADG at 0-4 weeks (P < 0.01). Both T allele of MR4 and C allele of MR5 were advantageous for chicken growth. The PIT1 haplotypes were significantly associated with HW (P = 0.0252), BW at 28 days (P = 0.0390) and SD at 56 days (P = 0.0400). No significant association of single SNP and haplotypes with chicken carcass and fatty traits was found (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION : Our study found that polymorphisms of PIT1 gene and their haplotypes were associated with chicken growth traits and not with carcass and fatty traits.
RESULTS : Marker-trait association analyses showed that, MR1 was significantly associated with shank diameters (SD) at 84 days (P < 0.05), hatch weight (HW) and shank length (SL) at 84 days (P < 0.01), MR2 was significantly associated with BW at 28, 42 days and average daily gain (ADG) at 0-4 weeks (P < 0.05), and MR3 was significantly associated with ADG at 4-8 weeks (P < 0.05). MR4 was associated with SL at 63, 77, 84 days and BW at 84 days (P < 0.05), as well as SD at 77 days (P < 0.01). Significant association was also found of MR5 with BW at 21, 35 days and SD at 63 days (P < 0.05), BW at 28 days and ADG at 0-4 weeks (P < 0.01). Both T allele of MR4 and C allele of MR5 were advantageous for chicken growth. The PIT1 haplotypes were significantly associated with HW (P = 0.0252), BW at 28 days (P = 0.0390) and SD at 56 days (P = 0.0400). No significant association of single SNP and haplotypes with chicken carcass and fatty traits was found (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION : Our study found that polymorphisms of PIT1 gene and their haplotypes were associated with chicken growth traits and not with carcass and fatty traits.
PMID: 18304318
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