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result sql = Thymol-evoked Ca+ mobilization and ion currents in pituitary GH3 cells.
Thymol-evoked Ca+ mobilization and ion currents in pituitary GH3 cells.
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char = m;code = 109
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char = C;code = 67
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char = ;code = 32
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char = ;code = 32
char = H;code = 72
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char = e;code = 101
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char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
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char = 0;code = 48
char = 0;code = 48
char = ;code = 32
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char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
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char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
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char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
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char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
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char = s;code = 115
char = s;code = 115
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char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
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char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
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char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = L;code = 76
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char = y;code = 121
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char = c;code = 99
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char = l;code = 108
char = c;code = 99
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char = u;code = 117
char = m;code = 109
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char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
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char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
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char = (;code = 40
char = C;code = 67
char = a;code = 97
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char = );code = 41
char = );code = 41
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char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
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char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = m;code = 109
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
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char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
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char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
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char = h;code = 104
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char = m;code = 109
char = o;code = 111
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char = o;code = 111
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char = a;code = 97
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char = ;code = 32
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char = g;code = 103
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char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
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char = a;code = 97
char = y;code = 121
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char = a;code = 97
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char = t;code = 116
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char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
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char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
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char = p;code = 112
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char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
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char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
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char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
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char = ;code = 32
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char = e;code = 101
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char = l;code = 108
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char = g;code = 103
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char = r;code = 114
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char = a;code = 97
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char = h;code = 104
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char = t;code = 116
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char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
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result sql = In this study, an attempt was made to elucidate the effects of thymol, a monocyclic phenolic compound, on Ca2+ mobilization and ion currents in pituitary GH3 cells with the aid of fura-2 fluorimetry and the whole-cell voltage-clamp technique. Thymol increased intracellular Ca2+ concentrations ([Ca2+]i) in GH3 cells loaded with Ca2+-sensitive dye fura-2. Removing extracellular Ca2+ reduced the thymol-induced [Ca2+]i rise. In Ca2+ -free solution, thymol-evoked [Ca2+]i rise was unchanged by depleting the Ca2+ store with thapsigargin (1 microM), while the thapsigargin-induced [Ca2+]i rise was reduced by pretreatment with thymol. These results imply that the Ca2+ stores depleted by thymol comprise thapsigargin-sensitive and thapsigargin-insensitive pools. In addition, after depletion of the internal Ca2+ store with 100 microM thymol in Ca2+ -free solution, a subsequent application of Ca2+ greatly induced a [Ca2+]i increase. The results indicate that, similar to thapsigargin, 100 microM thymol may activate the capacitative calcium entry (CCE) channel. However, thymol (100 microM) had a slight depressant action in L-type calcium current (I(CaL)). The stimulatory actions of thymol on Ca2+ signaling may partly be responsible for the underlying cellular mechanisms through which it affects neuroendocrine functions.

Publication: Nat Prod Commun 2009 Jun ;4(6)::749-52.
Publication Date: 2009 Jun
Study Author(s): Shen, Ai-Yu;Huang, Mei-Han;Wang, Trey-Shy;Wu, Hui-Ming;Kang, Ya-Fei;Chen, Chi-Lan;
Institution: College of Medical and Health Sciences, Fooyin University, Ta-Liao, Kaohsiung Hsien, Taiwan. [email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
In this study, an attempt was made to elucidate the effects of thymol, a monocyclic phenolic compound, on Ca2+ mobilization and ion currents in pituitary GH3 cells with the aid of fura-2 fluorimetry and the whole-cell voltage-clamp technique. Thymol increased intracellular Ca2+ concentrations ([Ca2+]i) in GH3 cells loaded with Ca2+-sensitive dye fura-2. Removing extracellular Ca2+ reduced the thymol-induced [Ca2+]i rise. In Ca2+ -free solution, thymol-evoked [Ca2+]i rise was unchanged by depleting the Ca2+ store with thapsigargin (1 microM), while the thapsigargin-induced [Ca2+]i rise was reduced by pretreatment with thymol. These results imply that the Ca2+ stores depleted by thymol comprise thapsigargin-sensitive and thapsigargin-insensitive pools. In addition, after depletion of the internal Ca2+ store with 100 microM thymol in Ca2+ -free solution, a subsequent application of Ca2+ greatly induced a [Ca2+]i increase. The results indicate that, similar to thapsigargin, 100 microM thymol may activate the capacitative calcium entry (CCE) channel. However, thymol (100 microM) had a slight depressant action in L-type calcium current (I(CaL)). The stimulatory actions of thymol on Ca2+ signaling may partly be responsible for the underlying cellular mechanisms through which it affects neuroendocrine functions.
PMID: 19634314

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