|
|
char = H;code = 72
char = i;code = 105
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = p;code = 112
char = h;code = 104
char = y;code = 121
char = /;code = 47
char = m;code = 109
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = -;code = 45
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = ,;code = 44
char = 4;code = 52
char = ,;code = 44
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
result sql = Hierarchical scheme for liquid chromatography/multi-stage spectrometric identification of 3,4,5-triacyl chlorogenic acids in green Robusta coffee beans.
Hierarchical scheme for liquid chromatography/multi-stage spectrometric identification of 3,4,5-triacyl chlorogenic acids in green Robusta coffee beans.char = L;code = 76
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char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
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char = h;code = 104
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = p;code = 112
char = h;code = 104
char = y;code = 121
char = /;code = 47
char = m;code = 109
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = -;code = 45
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
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char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
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char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = L;code = 76
char = C;code = 67
char = /;code = 47
char = M;code = 77
char = S;code = 83
char = (;code = 40
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char = );code = 41
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = =;code = 61
char = ;code = 32
char = 2;code = 50
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char = 4;code = 52
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
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char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
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char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = z;code = 122
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = h;code = 104
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = y;code = 121
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char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = l;code = 108
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char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
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char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
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char = l;code = 108
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char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
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char = e;code = 101
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char = n;code = 110
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char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
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char = ,;code = 44
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char = i;code = 105
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char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
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char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
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char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = M;code = 77
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char = 6;code = 54
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char = 8;code = 56
char = );code = 41
char = ;;code = 59
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char = 3;code = 51
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char = d;code = 100
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char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
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char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = -;code = 45
char = 4;code = 52
char = -;code = 45
char = f;code = 102
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char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = -;code = 45
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = -;code = 45
char = 4;code = 52
char = ,;code = 44
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
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char = 4;code = 52
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char = d;code = 100
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char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = -;code = 45
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = M;code = 77
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = 6;code = 54
char = 9;code = 57
char = 2;code = 50
char = );code = 41
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
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char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
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char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
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char = i;code = 105
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char = f;code = 102
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char = c;code = 99
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char = a;code = 97
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char = f;code = 102
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char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = b;code = 98
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = t;code = 116
char = y;code = 121
char = -;code = 45
char = t;code = 116
char = w;code = 119
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = z;code = 122
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = I;code = 73
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = u;code = 117
char = d;code = 100
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = a;code = 97
char = m;code = 109
char = p;code = 112
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = a;code = 97
char = m;code = 109
char = p;code = 112
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = A;code = 65
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = b;code = 98
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = z;code = 122
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = x;code = 120
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = f;code = 102
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = h;code = 104
char = y;code = 121
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = <;code = 60
char = b;code = 98
char = r;code = 114
char = /;code = 47
char = >;code = 62
result sql = Liquid chromatography/multi-stage spectrometry (LC/MS(n)) (n = 2-4) has been used to detect and characterize in green Robusta coffee beans eight quantitatively minor triacyl chlorogenic acids with seven of them not previously reported in nature. These comprise 3,4,5-tricaffeoylquinic acid (Mr 678); 3,5-dicaffeoyl-4-feruloylquinic acid, 3-feruloyl-4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid and 3,4-dicaffeoyl-5-feruloylquinic acid (Mr 692); 3-caffeoyl-4,5-diferuloylquinic acid and 3,4-diferuloyl-5-caffeoylquinic acid (Mr 706); and 3,4-dicaffeoyl-5-sinapoylquinic acid and 3-sinapoyl-4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid (Mr 722). Structures have been assigned on the basis of LC/MS(n) patterns of fragmentation. A new hierarchical key for the identification of triacyl quinic acids is presented, based on previously established rules of fragmentation. Fifty-two chlorogenic acids have now been characterized in green Robusta coffee beans. In this study five samples of green Robusta coffee beans and fifteen samples of Arabica coffee beans were analyzed with triacyl chlorogenic acids only found in Robusta coffee bean extracts. These triacyl chlorogenic acids could be considered as useful phytochemical markers for the identification of Robusta coffee beans.
char = i;code = 105
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = p;code = 112
char = h;code = 104
char = y;code = 121
char = /;code = 47
char = m;code = 109
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = -;code = 45
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = ,;code = 44
char = 4;code = 52
char = ,;code = 44
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
result sql = Hierarchical scheme for liquid chromatography/multi-stage spectrometric identification of 3,4,5-triacyl chlorogenic acids in green Robusta coffee beans.
char = i;code = 105
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = p;code = 112
char = h;code = 104
char = y;code = 121
char = /;code = 47
char = m;code = 109
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = -;code = 45
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = L;code = 76
char = C;code = 67
char = /;code = 47
char = M;code = 77
char = S;code = 83
char = (;code = 40
char = n;code = 110
char = );code = 41
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = =;code = 61
char = ;code = 32
char = 2;code = 50
char = -;code = 45
char = 4;code = 52
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = z;code = 122
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = h;code = 104
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
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char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
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char = s;code = 115
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char = 3;code = 51
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char = 4;code = 52
char = ,;code = 44
char = 5;code = 53
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char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
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char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
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char = M;code = 77
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = 6;code = 54
char = 7;code = 55
char = 8;code = 56
char = );code = 41
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = ,;code = 44
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
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char = -;code = 45
char = 4;code = 52
char = -;code = 45
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
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char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = -;code = 45
char = 4;code = 52
char = ,;code = 44
char = 5;code = 53
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char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
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char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
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char = 4;code = 52
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char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = -;code = 45
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = M;code = 77
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = 6;code = 54
char = 9;code = 57
char = 2;code = 50
char = );code = 41
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = -;code = 45
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = -;code = 45
char = 4;code = 52
char = ,;code = 44
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = ,;code = 44
char = 4;code = 52
char = -;code = 45
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = -;code = 45
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = M;code = 77
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = 7;code = 55
char = 0;code = 48
char = 6;code = 54
char = );code = 41
char = ;;code = 59
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = ,;code = 44
char = 4;code = 52
char = -;code = 45
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = -;code = 45
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = a;code = 97
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = 3;code = 51
char = -;code = 45
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = a;code = 97
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = -;code = 45
char = 4;code = 52
char = ,;code = 44
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = o;code = 111
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = M;code = 77
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = 7;code = 55
char = 2;code = 50
char = 2;code = 50
char = );code = 41
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = S;code = 83
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
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char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
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char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = L;code = 76
char = C;code = 67
char = /;code = 47
char = M;code = 77
char = S;code = 83
char = (;code = 40
char = n;code = 110
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = A;code = 65
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = w;code = 119
char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = c;code = 99
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char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = k;code = 107
char = e;code = 101
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
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char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
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char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = y;code = 121
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = q;code = 113
char = u;code = 117
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
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char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
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char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
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char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
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char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = a;code = 97
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char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
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char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = b;code = 98
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
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char = r;code = 114
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char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = t;code = 116
char = y;code = 121
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char = t;code = 116
char = w;code = 119
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
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char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
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char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
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char = a;code = 97
char = v;code = 118
char = e;code = 101
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char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
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char = c;code = 99
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char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
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char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = z;code = 122
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
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char = i;code = 105
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char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
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char = c;code = 99
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char = f;code = 102
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char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
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char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = I;code = 73
char = n;code = 110
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char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
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char = o;code = 111
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char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
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char = e;code = 101
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char = a;code = 97
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char = c;code = 99
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char = w;code = 119
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char = a;code = 97
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char = y;code = 121
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char = e;code = 101
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char = w;code = 119
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char = t;code = 116
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char = t;code = 116
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char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
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char = y;code = 121
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char = c;code = 99
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char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
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char = o;code = 111
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char = e;code = 101
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char = i;code = 105
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char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
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char = u;code = 117
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
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char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
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char = R;code = 82
char = o;code = 111
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
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char = c;code = 99
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char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
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char = x;code = 120
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
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char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
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char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
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char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
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char = g;code = 103
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char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
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char = l;code = 108
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char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
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char = e;code = 101
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char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
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char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = f;code = 102
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = h;code = 104
char = y;code = 121
char = t;code = 116
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result sql = Liquid chromatography/multi-stage spectrometry (LC/MS(n)) (n = 2-4) has been used to detect and characterize in green Robusta coffee beans eight quantitatively minor triacyl chlorogenic acids with seven of them not previously reported in nature. These comprise 3,4,5-tricaffeoylquinic acid (Mr 678); 3,5-dicaffeoyl-4-feruloylquinic acid, 3-feruloyl-4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid and 3,4-dicaffeoyl-5-feruloylquinic acid (Mr 692); 3-caffeoyl-4,5-diferuloylquinic acid and 3,4-diferuloyl-5-caffeoylquinic acid (Mr 706); and 3,4-dicaffeoyl-5-sinapoylquinic acid and 3-sinapoyl-4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid (Mr 722). Structures have been assigned on the basis of LC/MS(n) patterns of fragmentation. A new hierarchical key for the identification of triacyl quinic acids is presented, based on previously established rules of fragmentation. Fifty-two chlorogenic acids have now been characterized in green Robusta coffee beans. In this study five samples of green Robusta coffee beans and fifteen samples of Arabica coffee beans were analyzed with triacyl chlorogenic acids only found in Robusta coffee bean extracts. These triacyl chlorogenic acids could be considered as useful phytochemical markers for the identification of Robusta coffee beans.
Publication: Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 2010 Aug 15 ;24(15)::2283-94. :doi: 10.1002/rcm.4639.
Publication Date: 2010 Aug 15
Study Author(s): Jaiswal, Rakesh;Kuhnert, Nikolai;
Institution: School of Engineering and Science, Chemistry, Jacobs University Bremen, Campusring 8, 28759 Bremen, Germany.
Shortcut link to this study:
Publication Date: 2010 Aug 15
Study Author(s): Jaiswal, Rakesh;Kuhnert, Nikolai;
Institution: School of Engineering and Science, Chemistry, Jacobs University Bremen, Campusring 8, 28759 Bremen, Germany.
Shortcut link to this study:
Liquid chromatography/multi-stage spectrometry (LC/MS(n)) (n = 2-4) has been used to detect and characterize in green Robusta coffee beans eight quantitatively minor triacyl chlorogenic acids with seven of them not previously reported in nature. These comprise 3,4,5-tricaffeoylquinic acid (Mr 678); 3,5-dicaffeoyl-4-feruloylquinic acid, 3-feruloyl-4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid and 3,4-dicaffeoyl-5-feruloylquinic acid (Mr 692); 3-caffeoyl-4,5-diferuloylquinic acid and 3,4-diferuloyl-5-caffeoylquinic acid (Mr 706); and 3,4-dicaffeoyl-5-sinapoylquinic acid and 3-sinapoyl-4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid (Mr 722). Structures have been assigned on the basis of LC/MS(n) patterns of fragmentation. A new hierarchical key for the identification of triacyl quinic acids is presented, based on previously established rules of fragmentation. Fifty-two chlorogenic acids have now been characterized in green Robusta coffee beans. In this study five samples of green Robusta coffee beans and fifteen samples of Arabica coffee beans were analyzed with triacyl chlorogenic acids only found in Robusta coffee bean extracts. These triacyl chlorogenic acids could be considered as useful phytochemical markers for the identification of Robusta coffee beans.
PMID: 20607843
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