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char = e;code = 101
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char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
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char = e;code = 101
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
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char = i;code = 105
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char = o;code = 111
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char = f;code = 102
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
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char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
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char = d;code = 100
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char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
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char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
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char = ;code = 32
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char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
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char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
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char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = s;code = 115
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
result sql = Thermodynamic versus kinetic control of antioxidant synergism between β-carotene and (iso)flavonoids and their glycosides in liposomes.
Thermodynamic versus kinetic control of antioxidant synergism between β-carotene and (iso)flavonoids and their glycosides in liposomes.
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result sql = Antioxidant synergism (or antagonism) between plant (iso)flavonoids (daidzein, baicalein, and quercetin) or their glycosides (puerarin, baicalin, and rutin) and β-carotene in phosphatidylcholine liposomes (pH 7.4) with oxidation initiated thermally by the lipophilic free radical initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (AMVN) and followed by the formation of conjugated dienes did not depend simply on the bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE) of the phenol O-H bond or the HOMO/LUMO energy gap based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Rate of regeneration of β-carotene from the β-carotene radical cation as the one-electron oxidation product of the lipid phase antioxidant by the monoanion form of the (iso)flavonoids in homogeneous (1:9 v/v methanol/chloroform) solution, as studied by laser flash photolysis and occurring on a microsecond time scale with biphasic kinetics, was in better agreement with the observed nonadditive antioxidative effects. However, correcting the observed (pseudo)-first-order rate constant for β-carotene regeneration for water/lipid distribution of the (iso)flavonoids provided an almost correct ordering of the (iso)flavonoids, according to the nonadditive effects with β-carotene on lipid oxidation.

Publication: J. Agric. Food Chem. 2010 Aug 25 ;58(16)::9221-7. :doi: 10.1021/jf1015413.
Publication Date: 2010 Aug 25
Study Author(s): Liang, Ran;Chen, Chang-Hui;Han, Rui-Min;Zhang, Jian-Ping;Skibsted, Leif H;
Institution: Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China.
Shortcut link to this study:
Antioxidant synergism (or antagonism) between plant (iso)flavonoids (daidzein, baicalein, and quercetin) or their glycosides (puerarin, baicalin, and rutin) and β-carotene in phosphatidylcholine liposomes (pH 7.4) with oxidation initiated thermally by the lipophilic free radical initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (AMVN) and followed by the formation of conjugated dienes did not depend simply on the bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE) of the phenol O-H bond or the HOMO/LUMO energy gap based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Rate of regeneration of β-carotene from the β-carotene radical cation as the one-electron oxidation product of the lipid phase antioxidant by the monoanion form of the (iso)flavonoids in homogeneous (1:9 v/v methanol/chloroform) solution, as studied by laser flash photolysis and occurring on a microsecond time scale with biphasic kinetics, was in better agreement with the observed nonadditive antioxidative effects. However, correcting the observed (pseudo)-first-order rate constant for β-carotene regeneration for water/lipid distribution of the (iso)flavonoids provided an almost correct ordering of the (iso)flavonoids, according to the nonadditive effects with β-carotene on lipid oxidation.
PMID: 20672803

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