|
|
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result sql = Fluorescence emission and polarization analyses for evaluating binding of ruthenium metalloglycoclusters to lectins and tetanus toxin C-fragment.
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result sql = We develop a fluorescent ruthenium metalloglycocluster for use as a powerful molecular probe in evaluating the binding between carbohydrates and lectins by fluorescence emission (FE) and fluorescence polarization (FP) analyses. Changes in the FE and FP of these metalloglycoclusters are measured following the addition of lectin [peanut agglutinin (PNA), Ricinus communis agglutinin 120, Concanavalin A (ConA), or wheat germ agglutinin] or tetanus toxin c-fragment (TCF). After the addition of PNA, the FE spectrum of [Ru(bpy-2Gal)(3)] shows a new emission peak and the FP value of [Ru(bpy-2Gal)(3)] increases. Similarly, the FE spectrum of [Ru(bpy-2Glc)(3)] shows a new emission peak and the FP value increases on addition of ConA. Because other combinations of metalloglycoclusters and lectins show little change, specific binding of galactose to PNA and that of glucose to ConA are confirmed by the FE and FP measurements. Resulting dissociation constants (K(d)) prove that the metalloglycoclusters with highly clustered carbohydrates show higher affinity for the respective lectins than those with less clustered carbohydrates. Furthermore, specific binding of [Ru(bpy-2Gal)(3)] to TCF was confirmed by the FP measurement.
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char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
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char = e;code = 101
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result sql = Fluorescence emission and polarization analyses for evaluating binding of ruthenium metalloglycoclusters to lectins and tetanus toxin C-fragment.
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char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = f;code = 102
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = d;code = 100
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = [;code = 91
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = u;code = 117
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = g;code = 103
char = l;code = 108
char = u;code = 117
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = P;code = 80
char = N;code = 78
char = A;code = 65
char = );code = 41
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = m;code = 109
char = u;code = 117
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = g;code = 103
char = l;code = 108
char = u;code = 117
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = 1;code = 49
char = 2;code = 50
char = 0;code = 48
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = a;code = 97
char = v;code = 118
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = A;code = 65
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = C;code = 67
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = A;code = 65
char = );code = 41
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = m;code = 109
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = g;code = 103
char = l;code = 108
char = u;code = 117
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ];code = 93
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = x;code = 120
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = -;code = 45
char = f;code = 102
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = g;code = 103
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = T;code = 84
char = C;code = 67
char = F;code = 70
char = );code = 41
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = A;code = 65
char = f;code = 102
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = d;code = 100
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = P;code = 80
char = N;code = 78
char = A;code = 65
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = E;code = 69
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = m;code = 109
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = [;code = 91
char = R;code = 82
char = u;code = 117
char = (;code = 40
char = b;code = 98
char = p;code = 112
char = y;code = 121
char = -;code = 45
char = 2;code = 50
char = G;code = 71
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = );code = 41
char = (;code = 40
char = 3;code = 51
char = );code = 41
char = ];code = 93
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = w;code = 119
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = k;code = 107
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = P;code = 80
char = ;code = 32
char = v;code = 118
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = u;code = 117
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = [;code = 91
char = R;code = 82
char = u;code = 117
char = (;code = 40
char = b;code = 98
char = p;code = 112
char = y;code = 121
char = -;code = 45
char = 2;code = 50
char = G;code = 71
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = );code = 41
char = (;code = 40
char = 3;code = 51
char = );code = 41
char = ];code = 93
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = S;code = 83
char = i;code = 105
char = m;code = 109
char = i;code = 105
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = E;code = 69
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = u;code = 117
char = m;code = 109
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = [;code = 91
char = R;code = 82
char = u;code = 117
char = (;code = 40
char = b;code = 98
char = p;code = 112
char = y;code = 121
char = -;code = 45
char = 2;code = 50
char = G;code = 71
char = l;code = 108
char = c;code = 99
char = );code = 41
char = (;code = 40
char = 3;code = 51
char = );code = 41
char = ];code = 93
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = w;code = 119
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = k;code = 107
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = P;code = 80
char = ;code = 32
char = v;code = 118
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = u;code = 117
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = c;code = 99
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
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char = o;code = 111
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char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
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char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = A;code = 65
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = B;code = 66
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = m;code = 109
char = b;code = 98
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = g;code = 103
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
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char = o;code = 111
char = c;code = 99
char = l;code = 108
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = t;code = 116
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = e;code = 101
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = b;code = 98
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = P;code = 80
char = N;code = 78
char = A;code = 65
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = l;code = 108
char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = A;code = 65
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = r;code = 114
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = E;code = 69
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = P;code = 80
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = R;code = 82
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = s;code = 115
char = o;code = 111
char = c;code = 99
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char = a;code = 97
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char = o;code = 111
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char = c;code = 99
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char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
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char = (;code = 40
char = K;code = 75
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char = );code = 41
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char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
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char = t;code = 116
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char = a;code = 97
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char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
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char = s;code = 115
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char = w;code = 119
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char = e;code = 101
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char = a;code = 97
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char = e;code = 101
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char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
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char = o;code = 111
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char = ;code = 32
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
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char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
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char = t;code = 116
char = y;code = 121
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char = f;code = 102
char = o;code = 111
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char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
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char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
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char = c;code = 99
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char = v;code = 118
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char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
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char = n;code = 110
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char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
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char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
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char = t;code = 116
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char = s;code = 115
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char = s;code = 115
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char = e;code = 101
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char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
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char = b;code = 98
char = o;code = 111
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char = y;code = 121
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char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
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char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = m;code = 109
char = o;code = 111
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char = e;code = 101
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
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char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
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char = n;code = 110
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char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
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char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = [;code = 91
char = R;code = 82
char = u;code = 117
char = (;code = 40
char = b;code = 98
char = p;code = 112
char = y;code = 121
char = -;code = 45
char = 2;code = 50
char = G;code = 71
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = );code = 41
char = (;code = 40
char = 3;code = 51
char = );code = 41
char = ];code = 93
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = C;code = 67
char = F;code = 70
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
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char = c;code = 99
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = r;code = 114
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char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = P;code = 80
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
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char = <;code = 60
char = b;code = 98
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result sql = We develop a fluorescent ruthenium metalloglycocluster for use as a powerful molecular probe in evaluating the binding between carbohydrates and lectins by fluorescence emission (FE) and fluorescence polarization (FP) analyses. Changes in the FE and FP of these metalloglycoclusters are measured following the addition of lectin [peanut agglutinin (PNA), Ricinus communis agglutinin 120, Concanavalin A (ConA), or wheat germ agglutinin] or tetanus toxin c-fragment (TCF). After the addition of PNA, the FE spectrum of [Ru(bpy-2Gal)(3)] shows a new emission peak and the FP value of [Ru(bpy-2Gal)(3)] increases. Similarly, the FE spectrum of [Ru(bpy-2Glc)(3)] shows a new emission peak and the FP value increases on addition of ConA. Because other combinations of metalloglycoclusters and lectins show little change, specific binding of galactose to PNA and that of glucose to ConA are confirmed by the FE and FP measurements. Resulting dissociation constants (K(d)) prove that the metalloglycoclusters with highly clustered carbohydrates show higher affinity for the respective lectins than those with less clustered carbohydrates. Furthermore, specific binding of [Ru(bpy-2Gal)(3)] to TCF was confirmed by the FP measurement.
Publication: J Biomed Opt 2011 Mar ;16(3)::037001. :doi: 10.1117/1.3558727.
Publication Date: 2011 Mar
Study Author(s): Okada, Tomoko;Minoura, Norihiko;
Institution: Tokyo University of Technology, Graduate School of Bionics, Katakura, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan. [email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
Publication Date: 2011 Mar
Study Author(s): Okada, Tomoko;Minoura, Norihiko;
Institution: Tokyo University of Technology, Graduate School of Bionics, Katakura, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan. [email protected]
Shortcut link to this study:
We develop a fluorescent ruthenium metalloglycocluster for use as a powerful molecular probe in evaluating the binding between carbohydrates and lectins by fluorescence emission (FE) and fluorescence polarization (FP) analyses. Changes in the FE and FP of these metalloglycoclusters are measured following the addition of lectin [peanut agglutinin (PNA), Ricinus communis agglutinin 120, Concanavalin A (ConA), or wheat germ agglutinin] or tetanus toxin c-fragment (TCF). After the addition of PNA, the FE spectrum of [Ru(bpy-2Gal)(3)] shows a new emission peak and the FP value of [Ru(bpy-2Gal)(3)] increases. Similarly, the FE spectrum of [Ru(bpy-2Glc)(3)] shows a new emission peak and the FP value increases on addition of ConA. Because other combinations of metalloglycoclusters and lectins show little change, specific binding of galactose to PNA and that of glucose to ConA are confirmed by the FE and FP measurements. Resulting dissociation constants (K(d)) prove that the metalloglycoclusters with highly clustered carbohydrates show higher affinity for the respective lectins than those with less clustered carbohydrates. Furthermore, specific binding of [Ru(bpy-2Gal)(3)] to TCF was confirmed by the FP measurement.
PMID: 21456874
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