|
|
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result sql = Influence of median raphe nucleus lesions on neuroleptic-induced catalepsy and on the anticataleptic effect of buspirone.
Influence of median raphe nucleus lesions on neuroleptic-induced catalepsy and on the anticataleptic effect of buspirone.char = C;code = 67
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char = +;code = 43
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char = g;code = 103
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char = f;code = 102
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char = r;code = 114
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char = u;code = 117
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result sql = Catalepsy induced by neuroleptics in rats can be modified by 5-hydroxytryptaminergic (5-HTergic) manipulation. For example, buspirone (BUS) and other central 5-HT1A receptor ligands reduce neuroleptic-induced catalepsy (NIC). The dorsal (DRN) and median (MRN) raphe nuclei are reported to be important sources of 5-HTergic projections to the basal ganglia, the site of action of neuroleptics in producing NIC. A previous study showed that lesion of DRN did not affect NIC or the anticataleptic effect of BUS. The present study was designed to evaluate the participation of MRN in NIC and in the anti-NIC effect of BUS. Twenty-four male Wistar rats (N = 6/group) weighing 220-250 g were used. Electrolytic lesion of MRN was carried out in anesthetized rats along with sham operations (electrode inserted but no current applied). Ten days later, the rats were injected with BUS (5 mg/kg, ip) or saline (1 ml, ip). Catalepsy was induced 20 min later with haloperidol (H; 1 mg/kg, ip) and measured at 30-min intervals by means of a bar test. The Costall & Naylor method of scoring (range 0-5 points) was used. Saline-injected MRN-lesioned rats displayed significantly lower catalepsy scores than sham-lesioned rats (1.5 +/- 0.2 vs 3.8 +/- 0.3 at 90 min after H). In sham-lesioned rats, BUS significantly reduced the catalepsy scores in comparison with saline-treated animals (1.3 +/- 0.2 vs 3.8 +/- 0.3 at 90 min after H). However, BUS was not able to further reduce NIC in the MRN-lesioned animals.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
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char = n;code = 110
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char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
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char = o;code = 111
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result sql = Influence of median raphe nucleus lesions on neuroleptic-induced catalepsy and on the anticataleptic effect of buspirone.
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char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = o;code = 111
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = h;code = 104
char = y;code = 121
char = d;code = 100
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = x;code = 120
char = y;code = 121
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = y;code = 121
char = p;code = 112
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = m;code = 109
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = g;code = 103
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = H;code = 72
char = T;code = 84
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = g;code = 103
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = p;code = 112
char = u;code = 117
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = F;code = 70
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = x;code = 120
char = a;code = 97
char = m;code = 109
char = p;code = 112
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = p;code = 112
char = i;code = 105
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = B;code = 66
char = U;code = 85
char = S;code = 83
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = H;code = 72
char = T;code = 84
char = 1;code = 49
char = A;code = 65
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = -;code = 45
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = s;code = 115
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = N;code = 78
char = I;code = 73
char = C;code = 67
char = );code = 41
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = s;code = 115
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = D;code = 68
char = R;code = 82
char = N;code = 78
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = M;code = 77
char = R;code = 82
char = N;code = 78
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = p;code = 112
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = i;code = 105
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = m;code = 109
char = p;code = 112
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = 5;code = 53
char = -;code = 45
char = H;code = 72
char = T;code = 84
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = g;code = 103
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = j;code = 106
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = a;code = 97
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = d;code = 100
char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = N;code = 78
char = I;code = 73
char = C;code = 67
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = A;code = 65
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = u;code = 117
char = d;code = 100
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = h;code = 104
char = o;code = 111
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = D;code = 68
char = R;code = 82
char = N;code = 78
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = i;code = 105
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = N;code = 78
char = I;code = 73
char = C;code = 67
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = B;code = 66
char = U;code = 85
char = S;code = 83
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = u;code = 117
char = d;code = 100
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = v;code = 118
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = u;code = 117
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = p;code = 112
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = i;code = 105
char = p;code = 112
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = M;code = 77
char = R;code = 82
char = N;code = 78
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = N;code = 78
char = I;code = 73
char = C;code = 67
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = -;code = 45
char = N;code = 78
char = I;code = 73
char = C;code = 67
char = ;code = 32
char = e;code = 101
char = f;code = 102
char = f;code = 102
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = B;code = 66
char = U;code = 85
char = S;code = 83
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = y;code = 121
char = -;code = 45
char = f;code = 102
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = W;code = 87
char = i;code = 105
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = N;code = 78
char = ;code = 32
char = =;code = 61
char = ;code = 32
char = 6;code = 54
char = /;code = 47
char = g;code = 103
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = p;code = 112
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = h;code = 104
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = 2;code = 50
char = 2;code = 50
char = 0;code = 48
char = -;code = 45
char = 2;code = 50
char = 5;code = 53
char = 0;code = 48
char = ;code = 32
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = u;code = 117
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = E;code = 69
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = f;code = 102
char = ;code = 32
char = M;code = 77
char = R;code = 82
char = N;code = 78
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = r;code = 114
char = r;code = 114
char = i;code = 105
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = u;code = 117
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = z;code = 122
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = g;code = 103
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
char = m;code = 109
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = p;code = 112
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = e;code = 101
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = r;code = 114
char = o;code = 111
char = d;code = 100
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = s;code = 115
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = b;code = 98
char = u;code = 117
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = n;code = 110
char = o;code = 111
char = ;code = 32
char = c;code = 99
char = u;code = 117
char = r;code = 114
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = p;code = 112
char = p;code = 112
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = );code = 41
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = T;code = 84
char = e;code = 101
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = d;code = 100
char = a;code = 97
char = y;code = 121
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = j;code = 106
char = e;code = 101
char = c;code = 99
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = i;code = 105
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = ;code = 32
char = B;code = 66
char = U;code = 85
char = S;code = 83
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = 5;code = 53
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = g;code = 103
char = /;code = 47
char = k;code = 107
char = g;code = 103
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = p;code = 112
char = );code = 41
char = ;code = 32
char = o;code = 111
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
char = (;code = 40
char = 1;code = 49
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = l;code = 108
char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = p;code = 112
char = );code = 41
char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
char = C;code = 67
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
char = e;code = 101
char = p;code = 112
char = s;code = 115
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = w;code = 119
char = a;code = 97
char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = d;code = 100
char = u;code = 117
char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
char = 2;code = 50
char = 0;code = 48
char = ;code = 32
char = m;code = 109
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = l;code = 108
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
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char = s;code = 115
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char = s;code = 115
char = ;code = 32
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char = 8;code = 56
char = ;code = 32
char = +;code = 43
char = /;code = 47
char = -;code = 45
char = ;code = 32
char = 0;code = 48
char = .;code = 46
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char = ;code = 32
char = a;code = 97
char = t;code = 116
char = ;code = 32
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char = ;code = 32
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char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
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char = f;code = 102
char = t;code = 116
char = e;code = 101
char = r;code = 114
char = ;code = 32
char = H;code = 72
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char = .;code = 46
char = ;code = 32
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char = ;code = 32
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char = h;code = 104
char = a;code = 97
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char = i;code = 105
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char = ,;code = 44
char = ;code = 32
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char = U;code = 85
char = S;code = 83
char = ;code = 32
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = g;code = 103
char = n;code = 110
char = i;code = 105
char = f;code = 102
char = i;code = 105
char = c;code = 99
char = a;code = 97
char = n;code = 110
char = t;code = 116
char = l;code = 108
char = y;code = 121
char = ;code = 32
char = r;code = 114
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
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char = c;code = 99
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
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char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
char = ;code = 32
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char = t;code = 116
char = a;code = 97
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char = e;code = 101
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char = s;code = 115
char = y;code = 121
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char = o;code = 111
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char = h;code = 104
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char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
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char = e;code = 101
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char = l;code = 108
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char = s;code = 115
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char = ;code = 32
char = i;code = 105
char = n;code = 110
char = ;code = 32
char = t;code = 116
char = h;code = 104
char = e;code = 101
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char = M;code = 77
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char = -;code = 45
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char = e;code = 101
char = s;code = 115
char = i;code = 105
char = o;code = 111
char = n;code = 110
char = e;code = 101
char = d;code = 100
char = ;code = 32
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char = m;code = 109
char = a;code = 97
char = l;code = 108
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result sql = Catalepsy induced by neuroleptics in rats can be modified by 5-hydroxytryptaminergic (5-HTergic) manipulation. For example, buspirone (BUS) and other central 5-HT1A receptor ligands reduce neuroleptic-induced catalepsy (NIC). The dorsal (DRN) and median (MRN) raphe nuclei are reported to be important sources of 5-HTergic projections to the basal ganglia, the site of action of neuroleptics in producing NIC. A previous study showed that lesion of DRN did not affect NIC or the anticataleptic effect of BUS. The present study was designed to evaluate the participation of MRN in NIC and in the anti-NIC effect of BUS. Twenty-four male Wistar rats (N = 6/group) weighing 220-250 g were used. Electrolytic lesion of MRN was carried out in anesthetized rats along with sham operations (electrode inserted but no current applied). Ten days later, the rats were injected with BUS (5 mg/kg, ip) or saline (1 ml, ip). Catalepsy was induced 20 min later with haloperidol (H; 1 mg/kg, ip) and measured at 30-min intervals by means of a bar test. The Costall & Naylor method of scoring (range 0-5 points) was used. Saline-injected MRN-lesioned rats displayed significantly lower catalepsy scores than sham-lesioned rats (1.5 +/- 0.2 vs 3.8 +/- 0.3 at 90 min after H). In sham-lesioned rats, BUS significantly reduced the catalepsy scores in comparison with saline-treated animals (1.3 +/- 0.2 vs 3.8 +/- 0.3 at 90 min after H). However, BUS was not able to further reduce NIC in the MRN-lesioned animals.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Publication: Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 1993 Mar ;26(3)::323-6.
Publication Date: 1993 Mar
Study Author(s): Pires, J G;Silva, S R;Ramage, A G;Futuro-Neto, H A;
Institution: Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brasil.
Shortcut link to this study:
Publication Date: 1993 Mar
Study Author(s): Pires, J G;Silva, S R;Ramage, A G;Futuro-Neto, H A;
Institution: Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brasil.
Shortcut link to this study:
Catalepsy induced by neuroleptics in rats can be modified by 5-hydroxytryptaminergic (5-HTergic) manipulation. For example, buspirone (BUS) and other central 5-HT1A receptor ligands reduce neuroleptic-induced catalepsy (NIC). The dorsal (DRN) and median (MRN) raphe nuclei are reported to be important sources of 5-HTergic projections to the basal ganglia, the site of action of neuroleptics in producing NIC. A previous study showed that lesion of DRN did not affect NIC or the anticataleptic effect of BUS. The present study was designed to evaluate the participation of MRN in NIC and in the anti-NIC effect of BUS. Twenty-four male Wistar rats (N = 6/group) weighing 220-250 g were used. Electrolytic lesion of MRN was carried out in anesthetized rats along with sham operations (electrode inserted but no current applied). Ten days later, the rats were injected with BUS (5 mg/kg, ip) or saline (1 ml, ip). Catalepsy was induced 20 min later with haloperidol (H; 1 mg/kg, ip) and measured at 30-min intervals by means of a bar test. The Costall & Naylor method of scoring (range 0-5 points) was used. Saline-injected MRN-lesioned rats displayed significantly lower catalepsy scores than sham-lesioned rats (1.5 +/- 0.2 vs 3.8 +/- 0.3 at 90 min after H). In sham-lesioned rats, BUS significantly reduced the catalepsy scores in comparison with saline-treated animals (1.3 +/- 0.2 vs 3.8 +/- 0.3 at 90 min after H). However, BUS was not able to further reduce NIC in the MRN-lesioned animals.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
PMID: 7903058
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